The Amanita muscaria mushroom, known for its iconic red and white appearance, has a long history of use in traditional cultures, but recently it has gained renewed attention as individuals explore alternative methods to consume its psychoactive compounds, including smoking. However, smoking Amanita mushrooms and ingesting muscimol, its psychoactive compound, come with significant risks. Recent cases involving muscimol-infused edibles have even resulted in deaths, highlighting the dangers of unregulated use.
Smoking Amanita Mushrooms: Understanding the Risks
Can You Smoke Amanita Mushrooms?
Yes, smoking Amanita mushrooms is possible, but it differs significantly from smoking other psychoactive substances like cannabis or psilocybin mushrooms. The mushroom’s active compounds—muscimol and ibotenic acid—are heat-resistant, which allows them to remain intact when smoked. However, while smoking the mushroom might provide calming or sedative effects, users also report unpredictable reactions, ranging from mild euphoria to dissociative states​.
Common effects from smoking Amanita muscaria include:
- Relaxation or sedation
- Altered perception of reality, sometimes described as dream-like or surreal
- Distorted time perception
- Heightened sensory experiences, such as increased appreciation for music​.
However, it’s important to note that the psychoactive effects of muscimol are not as well studied or consistent as those of psilocybin. Smoking the mushroom doesn’t eliminate its risks, particularly because dosing is difficult to control and the effects vary from person to person.
Health Risks and Toxicity
Amanita muscaria is classified as toxic if consumed without proper preparation. Ibotenic acid, one of its key compounds, is neurotoxic and can cause nausea, vomiting, muscle spasms, and hallucinations when ingested in high doses or improperly prepared. The mushroom must be carefully dried to convert ibotenic acid into muscimol, which is less toxic but still presents risks when consumed, especially if smoked or ingested in high quantities​.
When it comes to smoking, users are not always able to accurately measure the amount of muscimol they are inhaling, which can lead to unexpected outcomes, such as:
- Anxiety or confusion
- Paranoia
- Disorientation
- Mild hallucinations, often perceived as troubling rather than pleasurable.
The narrow safety window for muscimol, where the difference between a safe dose and a toxic one is small, makes smoking or consuming Amanita muscaria particularly hazardous. For most people, the effects are inconsistent and difficult to predict.
Recent Deaths Linked to Muscimol-Infused Edibles
Recent incidents in the U.S. have underscored the dangers of unregulated consumption of muscimol-infused edibles. In 2024, A few illnesses and even deaths were linked to Diamond Shruumz edibles, a product containing muscimol derived from Amanita muscaria. Individuals who consumed the edibles reported symptoms such as seizures, agitation, involuntary muscle contractions, and loss of consciousness. In some cases, the symptoms were severe enough to require hospitalization, and one individual died from complications related to muscimol poisoning​.
The lack of standardized dosing in muscimol products has been a major contributing factor to these poisonings. Unlike psilocybin, which has undergone more extensive medical research, muscimol’s effects are unpredictable and its toxicity levels can vary widely based on preparation methods. When incorporated into edibles, these variations can be dangerous, as individuals often underestimate the time it takes for muscimol to take effect, leading them to consume more than their bodies can safely process​.
Legal and Safety Considerations
While Amanita muscaria is legal in many regions where psilocybin remains banned, its psychoactive effects and toxicity make it a risky choice for recreational use. Unlike psilocybin mushrooms, which have gained recognition for their therapeutic potential, muscimol is less predictable, with fewer medical studies supporting its use. As more people explore this mushroom for its psychoactive properties, there is a growing concern among health officials that unregulated consumption will lead to more overdoses and poisonings, especially in the form of edibles​.
Conclusion: Use Caution with Amanita Muscaria
The practice of smoking Amanita muscaria may appeal to those seeking an alternative psychedelic experience, but it carries significant risks. The mushroom’s toxic components, combined with the unpredictable nature of muscimol’s effects, make it a potentially dangerous choice, especially for inexperienced users. Recent cases of illnesses and deaths linked to muscimol-infused edibles serve as a reminder that this substance should be approached with extreme caution, if at all​(
As more people explore psychoactive substances like Amanita muscaria, it is critical to increase public awareness about the risks and the importance of proper preparation and dosing guidelines. Until more research is conducted and better regulations are in place, individuals should be wary of experimenting with this mushroom in any form, including smoking.
For those curious about Amanita muscaria, it is advisable to seek expert guidance and to be fully aware of the legal implications and health risks associated with its use.
